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第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
【參考答案】
Mr. Zhang is sixty years old and had retired. He taught our biology when we were in Grade
has us
One. He taught very good. He tried his best to make his classes lively. He usually made good
well
preparations for the lessons and was strict in us. Each time when we made mistakes in our
with
homework, he would ask us to correct it. I was poor in biology. He often helps me with my study
them helped
patiently. With his help I made great progresses. He was very kind to his students. As∧experienced
progress an
teacher, he was respected or loved by all the students.
and
【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文,記敘的是一位讓學(xué)生們敬仰愛戴的退休教師——張老師。
1. 【命題立意】考查結(jié)合語境,辨析時態(tài)。
【試題解析】張老師已經(jīng)退休了是到目前的結(jié)果,不是發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以將 過去完成時轉(zhuǎn)成現(xiàn)在完成時。
2. 【命題立意】考查副詞用法。
【試題解析】well為副詞做狀語修飾動詞。
3. 【命題立意】考查動詞短語中代詞的使用。
【試題解析】teach后加雙賓語,所以代詞用賓格,不能采用物主代詞。
4. 【命題立意】考查形容詞與介詞搭配。
【試題解析】be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格。
5. 【命題立意】考查連詞用法。
【試題解析】Each time作為連詞可直接引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而且意為“每次”,比when更符合語境,故刪除連詞when。
6. 【命題立意】考查句法層面的指代一致性。
【試題解析】them 指代之前提及的mistakes。
7. 【命題立意】考查根據(jù)篇章行文邏輯,確定謂語動詞時態(tài)。
【試題解析】老師過去經(jīng)常幫助自己,所以應(yīng)采用過去時。
8. 【命題立意】考查名詞用法。
【試題解析】progress為不可數(shù)名詞無復(fù)數(shù)變化。
9. 【命題立意】考查根據(jù)語境確定限定詞。
【試題解析】teacher 為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以之前需有限定詞,且表達(dá)“作為一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師”,experienced為元音開首,所以加冠詞an。
10.【命題立意】考查根據(jù)上下文確定正確的語意。
【試題解析】被尊重和被愛戴,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而是并列關(guān)系,所以將or改為and。
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